5th Grade Physical Science Resources
1a.   1b.   1c.   1d.   1e.   1f.   1g.   1h.   1i.

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Physical Science 1.0 Elements and their combinations account for all the varied types of matter in the world. As a basis for understanding this concept:

1a. Students know that during chemical reactions the atoms in the reactants rearrange to form products with different properties.

Harcourt Materials/pages: Vocabulary
Glossary
Other Resources

Activity: 
C33: Hot or Cold?  
C33: How does acid affect copper?
C56: How can you change the density of a substance?
C56/57: (requires expensive materials, but are good resources for activities.)

Text Reading: C20-27 (review)

Workbook: 
143 How Does Matter React Chemically
144 Recognize Vocabulary

reactivity
combustibility
AIMS: Product Testing
AIMS: Mixed Reactions
iknowthat.com 
chem4kids.com 
Score Science 
ENC  
Harcourt Science 

1b. Students know all matter is made of atoms, which may combine to form molecules.

Harcourt Materials/pages Vocabulary
Glossary
Other Resources

Activity: C46-47

Text Reading: C42-43; C48-49

Workbook: 
150-151 Grouping Elements
153 What Are Compounds

nucleus
neutron
element
molecule
proton
electron
atom
AIMS: It's Elemental My Dear 
AIMS: Fabulous Periodic Eggs 
TeacherNet lesson on matter 
Score Science 
ENC  
Harcourt Science 

1c. Students know metals have properties in common, such as high electrical and thermal conductivity. Some metals, such as aluminum (Al), iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), silver (Ag), and gold (Au), are pure elements; others, such as steel and brass, are composed of a combination of elemental metals. Elements are made of one kind of atom.

Harcourt Materials/pages: Vocabulary
Glossary
Other Resources

Activity: 
C84: Heat Flow 

Text Reading: C44-45

Workbook: 168-169 Heat Flow

temperature
heat
conduction
convection
radiation 
chem4kids.com 
chemicalelements.com 

1d. Students know that each element is made of one kind of atom and that the elements are organized in the periodic table by their chemical properties.

Harcourt Materials/pages: Vocabulary
Glossary
Other Resources

Activity: C46-47 

Text Reading: C42-43; C48-C49

Workbook: 153 What Are Compounds?

periodic table
compound
AIMS: It's Elemental My Dear 
AIMS: Fabulous Periodic Eggs 
Score Science 
ENC  
Harcourt Science 
chem4kids.com 

1e. Students know scientists have developed instruments that can create discrete images of atoms and molecules that show that the atoms and molecules often occur in well-ordered arrays.

Harcourt Materials/pages: Vocabulary
Glossary
Other Resources

Activity: C38 Mystery Boxes

Text Reading: C53 Graphic aide

Workbook: WB146-147 

chemistry
elements
compounds
array
microscope
tunneling
AIMS: Electron Microscope
Score Science 
ENC  
Harcourt Science 
chem4kids.com 
molecularium.com
  

1f. Students know differences in chemical and physical properties of substances are used to separate mixtures and identify compounds. 

Harcourt Materials/pages: Vocabulary
Glossary
Other Resources

Activity:  C46-47 

Text Reading: C42-43; C48-C49

Workbook: 153 What Are Compounds

matter
physical properties
mass
weight
volume
density
solubility
reactivity
combustibility
compounds
reactants
AIMS: Mixed Reactions 

1g. Students know properties of solid, liquid, and gaseous substances, such as sugar (C6H12O6), water (H2O), helium (He), oxygen (O2), nitrogen (N2), and carbon dioxide (CO2).

Harcourt Materials/pages: Vocabulary
Glossary
Other Resources

Activity:  C46-47 

Text Reading: C42-43; C48-C49

Workbook: 153 What Are Compounds

solid
liquid
gas
evaporation
condensation
particles
chem4kids.com  
molecularium.com   
states of matter 
AIMS: "Oh Dear, What Can 
this Matter Be?"  mini-book
AIMS: Watch It Burn
AIMS:
Flipping Over Ice Cream

1h. Students know living organisms and most materials are composed of just a few elements.

Harcourt Materials/pages: Vocabulary
Glossary
Other Resources

Activity:  C46-47 

Text Reading: C42-43; C48-C49

Workbook: 153 What Are Compounds

atom
element
molecule
metals

Review:
nucleus
proton
neutron
electron

 

1i. Students know the common properties of salts, such as sodium chloride (NaCl).

Harcourt Materials/pages: Vocabulary
Glossary
Other Resources

Activity: Research uses of salt 

Text Reading: C42-43; C48-C49

Workbook: 153 What Are Compounds

sodium chloride
aluminum chloride
silver chloride
silver iodine
ammonium nitrate
AIMS: More Than Seasoning
Wikipedia  Salt
Saltsense:  Salt Manufacturers Inst.
Saltinstitute:  What Is Salt?
Score Science 
ENC  
Harcourt Science 
chem4kids.com